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The BEST Commercial listings near Cape May NJ

The BEST Commercial listings near Cape May NJ

Commercial 

Condo Insights <br> <br>#70   Condo Insights    #70     Understanding the Structural Inspection  On January 8th, 2024 New Jersey Governor Phil Murphy signed  into law S2760/A4384, commonly  known as the Structural Integrity Act  (the    Act   ). Why is the Structural Integrity Act important? According to  the United States Census Bureau,  in 2024 there are almost 3.5 million  multi-family housing units in New Jersey. Over 85% are in buildings that  are over 25 years old. Over 63% are  in buildings more than 45 years old.  As buildings get older, they are likely  to require more attention to periodic maintenance and replacement of  roofs, windows & doors, and to prevent moisture infiltration into and subsequent deterioration of the exterior  walls, fa  ades and balconies.  Prior to the Act, associations were  not required to have a structural inspection. The Act requires that buildings of a specific type are inspected  by a licensed professional engineer  and that the inspection report is provided to the local municipality. The  Act is intended to ensure that residential condominium buildings are  regularly inspected and properly  maintained.  What exactly is a structural inspection? A structural inspection under  the New Jersey Structural Integrity  Act is a mandatory visual review of  a building   s primary load-bearing  systems by a licensed structural engineer. The inspection covers the  structural elements that support the  weight of the building, including foundations, walls, floors, roofs, and connected balconies. These inspections,  required for certain buildings (defined  as    covered buildings   ), aim to assess the building   s structural health  and identify any necessary repairs or  maintenance.     Covered buildings    are defined as  residential condominiums with a primary load-bearing system constructed of non-combustible materials like  steel, concrete, masonry, or heavy  timber, or buildings with podium  decks. Within the covered building  definition set forth in the law, the term     primary load bearing system    means  the assemblage of structural components within a building comprised of  columns, beams, or bracing that by  contiguous interconnection form a  path by which external and internal  forces applied to the building are delivered to the foundation. The foundation as well as any connected or  attached balconies are included as  part of the primary load bearing system evaluation  The inspection focuses on identifying signs of deterioration, damage, or  other issues that could compromise  the building   s structural integrity. The  inspections are intended to protect  building occupants and ensure compliance with the structural integrity requirements outlined in the law. The  inspection report will provide recommendations for necessary repairs  and/or maintenance to address identified structural concerns.  The inspection is a visual review,  not a comprehensive or invasive,  destructive assessment.  Surface  imperfections like cracks, distortion,  fading or peeling finishes are only  considered if they indicate substantial structural deterioration. For covered buildings over 15 years old, an  initial structural inspection must be  completed within two years of January 8, 2024. The frequency of subsequent inspections depends on the  age of the building and the findings  of the initial inspection. If a building  exhibits observable damage, a structural inspection must be conducted  within 60 days.  Standard    wood-frame    buildings    (like single-family homes and townhomes) are generally excluded from  the inspection requirements unless  they sit on top of a podium deck. A  podium deck, in the context of building construction, is a raised, level  platform that serves as a base for a  building, particularly a mid-or-highrise structure. It   s often used in condominium developments where the  lower floor is used for parking and  the upper floors are for residential  use. The lower portion, the    podium   ,  is typically a single story built of a robust structural system, such as steel  or reinforced concrete. The lower  floor often requires a stronger structural system for long open spans and  a more fire-resistant system for more  vulnerable uses, such as automobile  parking. The upper portion is built  of a more economical structural system, such as wood light frame construction (WLFC). The upper floors  are generally residential where long  spans aren   t required, since the average condominium is comprised of  multiple small spaces (living/dining,  kitchen, bedrooms, bathrooms, etc.)  that require relatively short spans.  Structural inspections must be  conducted pursuant to the protocols  established by the American Society  of Civil Engineers or similar standards by another recognized structural  engineering organization.  A construction or post-occupancy  structural inspector who performs  duties in good faith and according to  established protocols will not be held  liable for any associated injuries, according to the Act.  The structural engineer must provide a written report assessing the  covered building   s condition and detailing the inspection findings, any  required repairs or maintenance  needed to maintain the primary load  bearing system, and a timeline for  completion. The report must also  identify when the next structural inspection must occur.  All structural inspection reports  must be made available to association members and copies of the report  must be sent to the local construction  official or municipal enforcing agency.  The report will outline the necessary  maintenance and/or repairs needed  to address any identified structural  issues. Local enforcing agencies do  not enforce this law but can expect to  start to receive reports regarding covered buildings. Associations should  retain their inspection reports along  with documentation that the association has undertaken measures  identified in the report as necessary  to maintain the structural integrity of  the building.  Jim Yost owns Elite Management  and Advisory Services, LLC and is  co-owner / Managing Partner for  Ocean Property Management Corporation, based in Wildwood. The firms  provide management and advisory  services to numerous community,  condominium and homeowner associations in southern New Jersey. He  can be reached at yostopmc@comcast.net.  Karim Kaspar, Esq. is Senior Counsel with Lowenstein Sandler LLP. He  serves as general counsel to numerous community and condominium  associations throughout New Jersey.  He specializes in complex commercial litigation and real estate matters  and has been active and instrumental  in the firm   s pro-bono activities. He  can be reached at kkaspar@lowenstein.com.  The entire Condo Insights series  of articles is available online at www.  oceanpropertymgmt.com.
 


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